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The Importance of Maintaining Your Drainage System

Your drain system plays a crucial role in protecting your home from water damage and other costly problems. Without proper maintenance, drainage issues can lead to standing water, foundation erosion, and even damage to your landscaping.

Whether it’s your home’s drainage system, your mainline that is the drain from your home to the municipal sewer system or a septic tank, a French drain, or surface drainage systems, it’s essential to keep them functioning properly.

Why You Need to Maintain Your Drainage System

1. Prevent Water Damage to Your Property

One of the biggest risks of a neglected residential drainage system is water damage. When excess water has nowhere to go, it can seep into your home’s foundation, weaken structural supports, and cause mold growth.

A well-maintained home drainage system helps:

• Keep your foundation dry and stable
• Prevent soil erosion around your home
• Protect basements and crawl spaces from flooding

2. Avoid Costly Repairs

Ignoring drainage issues can be damaging to your property. Blocked or broken drainpipes may cause backups that require expensive repairs. Regular inspections and drainage solutions can prevent small problems from turning into major headaches.

Types of Drainage Systems and Their Maintenance Needs—Inside and Outside the Home

1. Surface Drainage Systems: Outside the Home

Surface drainage systems remove surface water from your yard, preventing pooling and erosion. These systems use slope drainage systems to direct water away from your property.

Maintenance Tips:

• Keep gutters and downspouts clear of debris.
• Ensure that catch basins are free from leaves and sediment.
• Regularly inspect and adjust slopes to ensure proper drainage.

2. French Drains: Outside the Home

A French drain is a type of drainage pipe system designed to redirect excess water away from your home. It typically consists of a perforated pipe buried in gravel to allow water to drain properly.

Maintenance Tips:

• Check for clogs in the perforated pipe and clear out any buildup.
• Remove dirt and debris that may block the drainage path.
• Inspect for any cracks or collapses in the drain pipe.

3. Sewer Systems: Outside the Home

• Your home’s sewer system is essential for managing wastewater and taking it from your home to the city or a septic tank, but it requires proper upkeep to prevent clogs and blockages.

Maintenance Tips:

• Schedule an annual camera inspection of your sewer mainline to ensure roots are not growing inside your pipe that will lead to sewage all backing up into your home.
• Avoid flushing non-degradable items down toilets and that includes the ‘flushable’ wipes.
• Keep tree roots away from sewer lines to prevent damage and avoid planting shrubs around the sewer line.
• Be sure the cleanout cap to access the mainline stays visible and do not cover it completely with mulch or other landscaping items to ensure it can be found easily if needed to open the cap to let it back up outside versus inside the home.

3. Drainage Systems: Inside the Home

• Your home’s drain system is essential for managing wastewater and taking it from your individual fixtures to the mainline that carries it away from your home, but they require proper upkeep to prevent clogs and blockages.

Maintenance Tips:

• Avoid flushing non-degradable items down toilets such as feminine products.
• Do not pour grease down the kitchen drain.
• Clean trapped hair out of the tub/shower drain.
• We use Bio One, a natural bacteria-based drain maintenance product eat up the organic gunk that builds up leading to clogs. Unlike chemical drain cleaners, Bio One is EPA-certified and safe for people, pets, and the environment, keeping drainpipes flowing without damage.

Signs of Drainage Issues

If you notice any of the following problems, it may be time to maintain your drainage system:

• Water rising up around your ankles while showering
• Slow-draining sinks or tubs,
• Toilets gurgling
• Water stains or mold growth in basements, crawl spaces, baseboards or ceilings
• Pooling water near the foundation
• Erosion or shifting soil around your home
• Standing water in your yard after rainstorms or areas that never dry completely or the grass is greener

Catching these problems early can save you from costly repairs down the line.

How to Maintain Your Home Drainage System

1. Regular Cleaning

Routine regular cleaning of your residential drainage system helps prevent clogs and ensures that water flows freely.

• Remove leaves and debris from gutters and downspouts.
• Clean out catch basins to keep them functioning properly.
• Flush out drain pipes to prevent sediment buildup.
• Cleaning out the strainers for sinks, tubs and showers.
• Cleaning the basket of a garbage disposal
• Cleaning the washing machine and dishwasher monthly from buildup.

2. Inspect for Damage

Regularly inspect your drainage pipe, perforated pipe, and other system components for cracks, leaks, or misalignment. If you notice damage, repair or replace parts immediately to avoid worsening the issue. Any issues found inside the home need to be addressed sooner rather than later to prevent further damage.

3. Improve Your Drainage Solutions

If you frequently experience excess water or drainage issues, you may need to upgrade your drainage solutions.

Consider installing:

• A French drain to direct water away from problem areas
• Slope drainage systems to improve water flow
• Additional catch basins for better water collection

If you frequently experience slow drains inside the home, you may want to address those issues as they could be individual drains or a symptom of an issue with the mainline that carries all the wastewater from the home out.

The Bottom Line

Properly maintaining the drainage system in your home is essential to protect against water damage, prevent clogs, and keep your home safe. Whether you have a French drain, surface drainage systems, or a residential drainage system outside your home, regular upkeep ensures everything flows smoothly.

By following these maintenance tips, you can avoid costly repairs and keep your home drainage system functioning efficiently for years to come.

Need help with your drain system? Contact a professional for expert drainage solutions today!

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